{"id":456,"date":"2015-10-26T07:19:00","date_gmt":"2015-10-26T07:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mrmushava.wordpress.com\/2015\/10\/26\/reflowing-books-to-encourage-reading-culture\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T03:55:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:55:58","slug":"reflowing-books-to-encourage-reading-culture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456","title":{"rendered":"Reflowing Books to Encourage Reading Culture"},"content":{"rendered":"<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: left;margin-right: 1em;text-align: left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"https:\/\/scontent.fjnb3-1.fna.fbcdn.net\/hphotos-xfl1\/v\/t1.0-9\/1779133_10151839890877271_443600471_n.jpg?oh=8771f193ed11cffc498ff39f5465267a&amp;oe=56BAEE40\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.fjnb3-1.fna.fbcdn.net\/hphotos-xfl1\/v\/t1.0-9\/1779133_10151839890877271_443600471_n.jpg?oh=8771f193ed11cffc498ff39f5465267a&amp;oe=56BAEE40\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto\" width=\"367\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\"><span>Oscar Habeenzu <\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"text-align: left\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u00a0Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture is in steep decline.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Research indicates that motivation for reading is mainly exam-oriented.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Schools have been implicated in the conspiracy to phase out creative writing.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u201cWhen a pupil holds a book, the fundamental question they ask themselves is whether it is in the syllabus,\u201d African Languages academic Godwin Makaudze said in an address to Zimbabwe International Book Fair (ZIBF)\u00a0 Indaba earlier this year.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u201cIf not, then it is not worth spending time on. For many, there seems to be no incentive in reading for leisure,\u201d Makaudze said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">The digital migration of readers and low income have also pushed the book further into obscurity.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">The regress in reception is disappointing for a country rated the most literate in Africa.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Previously, the responsibility for stoking Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture has been outsourced to the public, policymakers and schools.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">But now Zimbabwean writers have assumed their part by taking books to the people beyond the library and the bookshop.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Writers seem to be taking to every platform imaginable to promote their work, in some cases, crossing over to other media like film and music.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Tsitsi Dangarembga is looking to give &#8220;Nervous Conditions&#8221; a new lease of reception as she has commissioned Ignatius Mabasa to translate it to Shona, while Shimmer Chinodya has hinted on a similar project for &#8220;Strife.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">In this edition, Literature Today tracks down some of Zimbabwe&#8217;s leading writers to find out what they are doing to reflow their books for greater visibility and to keep the creative fire ablaze in light of the evolving reception patterns.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;In a perfect world, promoting books would be the job of publishers, libraries, and other literary bodies like the now defunct Zimbabwe Book Marketing Association,&#8221; US-based writer Emmanuel Sigauke said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Sigauke pointed out that writers are exploring new methods like booktubing to keep in touch with their audience. However, while booktubing is an option writers occassionally explore, it is yet to amass a huge reception.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;A clip of someone being chased by a goat will get more attention than that of Memory Chirere reading on top of Chisiya hill. So while booktubing is an available option, it&#8217;s not as hot to viewers as clips of Tocky or Sulu could be,&#8221; said Sigauke.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;I even notice that wonderful speeches and lectures given by the world&#8217;s major writers on writing and reading do not enjoy the same kind of popularity in social media as other seemingly useless topics,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Sigauke maintains a literary blog called Wealth of Ideas but complains that it registers more hits from countries such as India, Nigeria and UK instead of places that matter more to him like Mazvihwa.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">In August, Sigauke took his writer-friends Memory Chirere and David Mungoshi to his &#8220;roots&#8221; for the inaugral Chisiya Writers&#8217; Workshop: &#8220;The idea is to reach people who would be geographically limited to access workshops. It&#8217;s a way of valuing the setting of the rural aspiring writer. So the workshop brings facilitators from the towns and relevant institutions to the villages.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">He observed low income was adversely affecting the reading culture: &#8220;You know at the end of the Chisiya Workshop we gave everyone a book. But a few honest people, in their workshop evaluation, said they preferred receiving cash.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Zimbabwe Writers Association secretary-general Memory Chirere said his organisation occassionaly hosts readings as a way to <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">promote published books and to give the readers access to writers and literature itself.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;Re<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">aders are fans and they love <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">to <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">interact with authors. Ideally, <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">a successful author reading can spark sales and help build a following for a new or an old book,&#8221; Chirere said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">Although public readings are pitifully few in Zimbabwe, I have attended various public readings by local authors hosted for them by their writer organisations.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;I<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> like public readings because, as writers, we never get immediate feedback f<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">or<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> our <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">work,<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">so when you read to an audience, you get a feel of how your story is working<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;W<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">hen I read, I get to re-experience the story. It takes a long time to write a story or a poem, but when you read it, you remember your thoughts <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">as<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> you set out to writ<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">e,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Chirere encouraged Zimbabwean <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">writers <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">to <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">blog and <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">to <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">work <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">a lot <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">on <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">F<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">acebook. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;I <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">have a blog <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8216;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">kwaChirere<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8216; <\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">where I write about what I write and what fellow Zimbabweans write<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">,&#8221; Chirere said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">When I told the world I had <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8216;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">Bhuku Risina Basa,<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8216;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> the thing was still in draft form!<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">The hungry Shona audiences across the ocean were pushing me on, even when I knew that less than a third of them have the guts to take a book to bed!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;P<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">etina Gappah has used the <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">In<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">ternet so much in the process of doing h<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">er<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u00a0 books. She was<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"> really<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> having a nice time with all those audiences telling her about the unbearable wait<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">,&#8221; Chirere said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Chirere pointed out that in spite of the writers&#8217; interventions, reading is still a peripheral occupation for most people.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">By nature, the book finds its way into society very gradually, even if the author tries to push it to the people<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">,&#8221; Chirere said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\">Some of our lucky books are imposed on the readers by the school syllabus because the <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">examinations council<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> think<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">s<\/span><span lang=\"\" style=\"line-height: 115%\"> such books lend themselves easily to being studied<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Novelist and Bhabhu Books publisher Ignatius Mabasa said<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"> <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">exceptional Zimbabwean writers in the diaspora can live off their talents because they are in places that value writers.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;Locally, we do not value our writers, government does not support them, piracy is almost legal and the writers are dealing with many frustrations socially, politically and economically,&#8221; Mabasa said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">He said writers can mitigate the problem by taking advantage of of new media. Mabasa himself has recorded two Christian poetry albums &#8220;Tsotsi&#8221; and &#8220;Nyika Yapera Wrong Time.&#8221; Last year he uploaded a fascinating story called &#8220;Party Yevana Vehuku&#8221; on YouTube.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">TheBehaviourReport.com publisher and author Oscar Habeenzu said there was a whole new toolkit at the writers&#8217; disposal to reach their audience beyond the conventional means.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Some of Habeenzu&#8217;s titles such as &#8220;The Greatness Catalogue&#8221;\u00a0 are available for free download on the Internet but would have been paid for by advertising.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Habeenzu has also turned to quick reads to accommodate the busy netizen and hosts workshops where new research and new titles are discussed.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">Award-winning novelist David Mungoshi said would-be writers have to fight for their space <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">and discard the notion that\u00a0 established writers owe them an obligation.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;An aspiring writer must make his approaches and not wait to be approached. It is time we regarded writing as serious business and not just a hobby or afterthought,&#8221; Mungoshi said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">&#8220;Every serious writer should be an avid reader. The act of reading can be, willy-nilly, an act of self-directed mentoring,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">&#8220;Pan-African: From the Cradle to the Present&#8221; author and Leaders for African Network (LAN) publisher Richard Runyararo Mahomva convenes the Pan-Africa Reading Symposium every year.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">Mahomva said such symposia expand the audience\u00a0 for the Pan-Africanist discourse which he is actively pushing through &#8220;research, public dialogue and creative intellectual engagement.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">Perfomance poet and novelist Tinashe Muchuri said poets were utilising festival slots to keep in touch with their audience.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">&#8220;It is these segments that writers use to recite their published work or work in progress,&#8221; Muchuri said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">He hailed mentoring initiatives by organizations like\u00a0 ZIBF, Bevan Tapureta&#8217;s Writers International Network (Win) Zimbabwe and the Kwayedza&#8217;s Detembai Tinzwe section run by Ignatius Mabasa for passing the fire.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">Muchuri also hailed book clubs for helping young writers to get the most out of established artists.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">&#8220;However, one weakness I have noted with book clubs is that the leaders often sources the books,&#8221; Muchuri said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">&#8220;Another weakness is that it is the language of the elite used in reading and in discussion. The language of the poor and their books are not under discussion here. Indigenous languages are often excluded,&#8221; Muchuri said.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%\">It is encouraging to see writers taking these initiatives to stoke Zimbabwe&#8217;s creative potency into the future. Hopefully, other stakeholders will handle their part to create and sustain an enabling environment for Zimbabwean literature.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oscar Habeenzu \u00a0Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture is in steep decline. \u00a0 Research indicates that motivation for reading is mainly exam-oriented. Schools have been implicated in the conspiracy to phase out creative writing. \u201cWhen a pupil holds a book, the fundamental question they ask themselves is whether it is in the syllabus,\u201d African Languages academic Godwin Makaudze said in an address to Zimbabwe International Book Fair (ZIBF)\u00a0 Indaba earlier this year. \u201cIf not, then it is not worth spending time on. For many, there seems to be no incentive in reading for leisure,\u201d Makaudze said. The digital migration of readers and low income have also pushed the book further into obscurity. The regress in reception is disappointing for a country rated the most literate in Africa. Previously, the responsibility for stoking Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture has been outsourced to the public, policymakers and schools. But now Zimbabwean writers have assumed their part by taking books to the people beyond the library and the bookshop. Writers seem to be taking to every platform imaginable to promote their work, in some cases, crossing over to other media like film and music. Tsitsi Dangarembga is looking to give &#8220;Nervous Conditions&#8221; a new lease of reception as she has commissioned Ignatius Mabasa to translate it to Shona, while Shimmer Chinodya has hinted on a similar project for &#8220;Strife.&#8221; In this edition, Literature Today tracks down some of Zimbabwe&#8217;s leading writers to find out what they are doing to reflow their books for greater visibility and to keep the creative fire ablaze in light of the evolving reception patterns. &#8220;In a perfect world, promoting books would be the job of publishers, libraries, and other literary bodies like the now defunct Zimbabwe Book Marketing Association,&#8221; US-based writer Emmanuel Sigauke said. Sigauke pointed out that writers are exploring new methods like booktubing to keep in touch with their audience. However, while booktubing is an option writers occassionally explore, it is yet to amass a huge reception. &#8220;A clip of someone being chased by a goat will get more attention than that of Memory Chirere reading on top of Chisiya hill. So while booktubing is an available option, it&#8217;s not as hot to viewers as clips of Tocky or Sulu could be,&#8221; said Sigauke. &#8220;I even notice that wonderful speeches and lectures given by the world&#8217;s major writers on writing and reading do not enjoy the same kind of popularity in social media as other seemingly useless topics,&#8221; he said. Sigauke maintains a literary blog called Wealth of Ideas but complains that it registers more hits from countries such as India, Nigeria and UK instead of places that matter more to him like Mazvihwa. In August, Sigauke took his writer-friends Memory Chirere and David Mungoshi to his &#8220;roots&#8221; for the inaugral Chisiya Writers&#8217; Workshop: &#8220;The idea is to reach people who would be geographically limited to access workshops. It&#8217;s a way of valuing the setting of the rural aspiring writer. So the workshop brings facilitators from the towns and relevant institutions to the villages.&#8221; He observed low income was adversely affecting the reading culture: &#8220;You know at the end of the Chisiya Workshop we gave everyone a book. But a few honest people, in their workshop evaluation, said they preferred receiving cash.&#8221; Zimbabwe Writers Association secretary-general Memory Chirere said his organisation occassionaly hosts readings as a way to promote published books and to give the readers access to writers and literature itself. &#8220;Readers are fans and they love to interact with authors. Ideally, a successful author reading can spark sales and help build a following for a new or an old book,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;Although public readings are pitifully few in Zimbabwe, I have attended various public readings by local authors hosted for them by their writer organisations. &#8220;I like public readings because, as writers, we never get immediate feedback for our work,so when you read to an audience, you get a feel of how your story is working. &#8220;When I read, I get to re-experience the story. It takes a long time to write a story or a poem, but when you read it, you remember your thoughts as you set out to write,&#8221; he said. Chirere encouraged Zimbabwean writers to blog and to work a lot on Facebook. &#8220;I have a blog &#8216;kwaChirere&#8216; where I write about what I write and what fellow Zimbabweans write,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;When I told the world I had &#8216;Bhuku Risina Basa,&#8216; the thing was still in draft form!&#8221; he said. &#8220;The hungry Shona audiences across the ocean were pushing me on, even when I knew that less than a third of them have the guts to take a book to bed! &#8220;Petina Gappah has used the Internet so much in the process of doing her\u00a0 books. She was really having a nice time with all those audiences telling her about the unbearable wait,&#8221; Chirere said. Chirere pointed out that in spite of the writers&#8217; interventions, reading is still a peripheral occupation for most people. &#8220;By nature, the book finds its way into society very gradually, even if the author tries to push it to the people,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;Some of our lucky books are imposed on the readers by the school syllabus because the examinations council thinks such books lend themselves easily to being studied,&#8221; he said. Novelist and Bhabhu Books publisher Ignatius Mabasa said exceptional Zimbabwean writers in the diaspora can live off their talents because they are in places that value writers. &#8220;Locally, we do not value our writers, government does not support them, piracy is almost legal and the writers are dealing with many frustrations socially, politically and economically,&#8221; Mabasa said. He said writers can mitigate the problem by taking advantage of of new media. Mabasa himself has recorded two Christian poetry albums &#8220;Tsotsi&#8221; and &#8220;Nyika Yapera Wrong Time.&#8221; Last year he uploaded a fascinating story called &#8220;Party Yevana Vehuku&#8221; on YouTube. TheBehaviourReport.com publisher and author Oscar Habeenzu said there was a whole new toolkit at the writers&#8217; disposal<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-tech"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Reflowing Books to Encourage Reading Culture | Blockspace<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Reflowing Books to Encourage Reading Culture | Blockspace\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Oscar Habeenzu \u00a0Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture is in steep decline. \u00a0 Research indicates that motivation for reading is mainly exam-oriented. Schools have been implicated in the conspiracy to phase out creative writing. \u201cWhen a pupil holds a book, the fundamental question they ask themselves is whether it is in the syllabus,\u201d African Languages academic Godwin Makaudze said in an address to Zimbabwe International Book Fair (ZIBF)\u00a0 Indaba earlier this year. \u201cIf not, then it is not worth spending time on. For many, there seems to be no incentive in reading for leisure,\u201d Makaudze said. The digital migration of readers and low income have also pushed the book further into obscurity. The regress in reception is disappointing for a country rated the most literate in Africa. Previously, the responsibility for stoking Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture has been outsourced to the public, policymakers and schools. But now Zimbabwean writers have assumed their part by taking books to the people beyond the library and the bookshop. Writers seem to be taking to every platform imaginable to promote their work, in some cases, crossing over to other media like film and music. Tsitsi Dangarembga is looking to give &#8220;Nervous Conditions&#8221; a new lease of reception as she has commissioned Ignatius Mabasa to translate it to Shona, while Shimmer Chinodya has hinted on a similar project for &#8220;Strife.&#8221; In this edition, Literature Today tracks down some of Zimbabwe&#8217;s leading writers to find out what they are doing to reflow their books for greater visibility and to keep the creative fire ablaze in light of the evolving reception patterns. &#8220;In a perfect world, promoting books would be the job of publishers, libraries, and other literary bodies like the now defunct Zimbabwe Book Marketing Association,&#8221; US-based writer Emmanuel Sigauke said. Sigauke pointed out that writers are exploring new methods like booktubing to keep in touch with their audience. However, while booktubing is an option writers occassionally explore, it is yet to amass a huge reception. &#8220;A clip of someone being chased by a goat will get more attention than that of Memory Chirere reading on top of Chisiya hill. So while booktubing is an available option, it&#8217;s not as hot to viewers as clips of Tocky or Sulu could be,&#8221; said Sigauke. &#8220;I even notice that wonderful speeches and lectures given by the world&#8217;s major writers on writing and reading do not enjoy the same kind of popularity in social media as other seemingly useless topics,&#8221; he said. Sigauke maintains a literary blog called Wealth of Ideas but complains that it registers more hits from countries such as India, Nigeria and UK instead of places that matter more to him like Mazvihwa. In August, Sigauke took his writer-friends Memory Chirere and David Mungoshi to his &#8220;roots&#8221; for the inaugral Chisiya Writers&#8217; Workshop: &#8220;The idea is to reach people who would be geographically limited to access workshops. It&#8217;s a way of valuing the setting of the rural aspiring writer. So the workshop brings facilitators from the towns and relevant institutions to the villages.&#8221; He observed low income was adversely affecting the reading culture: &#8220;You know at the end of the Chisiya Workshop we gave everyone a book. But a few honest people, in their workshop evaluation, said they preferred receiving cash.&#8221; Zimbabwe Writers Association secretary-general Memory Chirere said his organisation occassionaly hosts readings as a way to promote published books and to give the readers access to writers and literature itself. &#8220;Readers are fans and they love to interact with authors. Ideally, a successful author reading can spark sales and help build a following for a new or an old book,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;Although public readings are pitifully few in Zimbabwe, I have attended various public readings by local authors hosted for them by their writer organisations. &#8220;I like public readings because, as writers, we never get immediate feedback for our work,so when you read to an audience, you get a feel of how your story is working. &#8220;When I read, I get to re-experience the story. It takes a long time to write a story or a poem, but when you read it, you remember your thoughts as you set out to write,&#8221; he said. Chirere encouraged Zimbabwean writers to blog and to work a lot on Facebook. &#8220;I have a blog &#8216;kwaChirere&#8216; where I write about what I write and what fellow Zimbabweans write,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;When I told the world I had &#8216;Bhuku Risina Basa,&#8216; the thing was still in draft form!&#8221; he said. &#8220;The hungry Shona audiences across the ocean were pushing me on, even when I knew that less than a third of them have the guts to take a book to bed! &#8220;Petina Gappah has used the Internet so much in the process of doing her\u00a0 books. She was really having a nice time with all those audiences telling her about the unbearable wait,&#8221; Chirere said. Chirere pointed out that in spite of the writers&#8217; interventions, reading is still a peripheral occupation for most people. &#8220;By nature, the book finds its way into society very gradually, even if the author tries to push it to the people,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;Some of our lucky books are imposed on the readers by the school syllabus because the examinations council thinks such books lend themselves easily to being studied,&#8221; he said. Novelist and Bhabhu Books publisher Ignatius Mabasa said exceptional Zimbabwean writers in the diaspora can live off their talents because they are in places that value writers. &#8220;Locally, we do not value our writers, government does not support them, piracy is almost legal and the writers are dealing with many frustrations socially, politically and economically,&#8221; Mabasa said. He said writers can mitigate the problem by taking advantage of of new media. Mabasa himself has recorded two Christian poetry albums &#8220;Tsotsi&#8221; and &#8220;Nyika Yapera Wrong Time.&#8221; Last year he uploaded a fascinating story called &#8220;Party Yevana Vehuku&#8221; on YouTube. TheBehaviourReport.com publisher and author Oscar Habeenzu said there was a whole new toolkit at the writers&#8217; disposal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blockspace\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-10-26T07:19:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-26T03:55:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/scontent.fjnb3-1.fna.fbcdn.net\/hphotos-xfl1\/v\/t1.0-9\/1779133_10151839890877271_443600471_n.jpg?oh=8771f193ed11cffc498ff39f5465267a&amp;oe=56BAEE40\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hardsouth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hardsouth\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=456#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=456\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hardsouth\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a336a678f28eacb341ce63c6b84b17d0\"},\"headline\":\"Reflowing Books to Encourage Reading 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\/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Reflowing Books to Encourage Reading Culture | Blockspace","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Reflowing Books to Encourage Reading Culture | Blockspace","og_description":"Oscar Habeenzu \u00a0Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture is in steep decline. \u00a0 Research indicates that motivation for reading is mainly exam-oriented. Schools have been implicated in the conspiracy to phase out creative writing. \u201cWhen a pupil holds a book, the fundamental question they ask themselves is whether it is in the syllabus,\u201d African Languages academic Godwin Makaudze said in an address to Zimbabwe International Book Fair (ZIBF)\u00a0 Indaba earlier this year. \u201cIf not, then it is not worth spending time on. For many, there seems to be no incentive in reading for leisure,\u201d Makaudze said. The digital migration of readers and low income have also pushed the book further into obscurity. The regress in reception is disappointing for a country rated the most literate in Africa. Previously, the responsibility for stoking Zimbabwe&#8217;s reading culture has been outsourced to the public, policymakers and schools. But now Zimbabwean writers have assumed their part by taking books to the people beyond the library and the bookshop. Writers seem to be taking to every platform imaginable to promote their work, in some cases, crossing over to other media like film and music. Tsitsi Dangarembga is looking to give &#8220;Nervous Conditions&#8221; a new lease of reception as she has commissioned Ignatius Mabasa to translate it to Shona, while Shimmer Chinodya has hinted on a similar project for &#8220;Strife.&#8221; In this edition, Literature Today tracks down some of Zimbabwe&#8217;s leading writers to find out what they are doing to reflow their books for greater visibility and to keep the creative fire ablaze in light of the evolving reception patterns. &#8220;In a perfect world, promoting books would be the job of publishers, libraries, and other literary bodies like the now defunct Zimbabwe Book Marketing Association,&#8221; US-based writer Emmanuel Sigauke said. Sigauke pointed out that writers are exploring new methods like booktubing to keep in touch with their audience. However, while booktubing is an option writers occassionally explore, it is yet to amass a huge reception. &#8220;A clip of someone being chased by a goat will get more attention than that of Memory Chirere reading on top of Chisiya hill. So while booktubing is an available option, it&#8217;s not as hot to viewers as clips of Tocky or Sulu could be,&#8221; said Sigauke. &#8220;I even notice that wonderful speeches and lectures given by the world&#8217;s major writers on writing and reading do not enjoy the same kind of popularity in social media as other seemingly useless topics,&#8221; he said. Sigauke maintains a literary blog called Wealth of Ideas but complains that it registers more hits from countries such as India, Nigeria and UK instead of places that matter more to him like Mazvihwa. In August, Sigauke took his writer-friends Memory Chirere and David Mungoshi to his &#8220;roots&#8221; for the inaugral Chisiya Writers&#8217; Workshop: &#8220;The idea is to reach people who would be geographically limited to access workshops. It&#8217;s a way of valuing the setting of the rural aspiring writer. So the workshop brings facilitators from the towns and relevant institutions to the villages.&#8221; He observed low income was adversely affecting the reading culture: &#8220;You know at the end of the Chisiya Workshop we gave everyone a book. But a few honest people, in their workshop evaluation, said they preferred receiving cash.&#8221; Zimbabwe Writers Association secretary-general Memory Chirere said his organisation occassionaly hosts readings as a way to promote published books and to give the readers access to writers and literature itself. &#8220;Readers are fans and they love to interact with authors. Ideally, a successful author reading can spark sales and help build a following for a new or an old book,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;Although public readings are pitifully few in Zimbabwe, I have attended various public readings by local authors hosted for them by their writer organisations. &#8220;I like public readings because, as writers, we never get immediate feedback for our work,so when you read to an audience, you get a feel of how your story is working. &#8220;When I read, I get to re-experience the story. It takes a long time to write a story or a poem, but when you read it, you remember your thoughts as you set out to write,&#8221; he said. Chirere encouraged Zimbabwean writers to blog and to work a lot on Facebook. &#8220;I have a blog &#8216;kwaChirere&#8216; where I write about what I write and what fellow Zimbabweans write,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;When I told the world I had &#8216;Bhuku Risina Basa,&#8216; the thing was still in draft form!&#8221; he said. &#8220;The hungry Shona audiences across the ocean were pushing me on, even when I knew that less than a third of them have the guts to take a book to bed! &#8220;Petina Gappah has used the Internet so much in the process of doing her\u00a0 books. She was really having a nice time with all those audiences telling her about the unbearable wait,&#8221; Chirere said. Chirere pointed out that in spite of the writers&#8217; interventions, reading is still a peripheral occupation for most people. &#8220;By nature, the book finds its way into society very gradually, even if the author tries to push it to the people,&#8221; Chirere said. &#8220;Some of our lucky books are imposed on the readers by the school syllabus because the examinations council thinks such books lend themselves easily to being studied,&#8221; he said. Novelist and Bhabhu Books publisher Ignatius Mabasa said exceptional Zimbabwean writers in the diaspora can live off their talents because they are in places that value writers. &#8220;Locally, we do not value our writers, government does not support them, piracy is almost legal and the writers are dealing with many frustrations socially, politically and economically,&#8221; Mabasa said. He said writers can mitigate the problem by taking advantage of of new media. Mabasa himself has recorded two Christian poetry albums &#8220;Tsotsi&#8221; and &#8220;Nyika Yapera Wrong Time.&#8221; Last year he uploaded a fascinating story called &#8220;Party Yevana Vehuku&#8221; on YouTube. TheBehaviourReport.com publisher and author Oscar Habeenzu said there was a whole new toolkit at the writers&#8217; disposal","og_url":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456","og_site_name":"Blockspace","article_published_time":"2015-10-26T07:19:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-10-26T03:55:58+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/scontent.fjnb3-1.fna.fbcdn.net\/hphotos-xfl1\/v\/t1.0-9\/1779133_10151839890877271_443600471_n.jpg?oh=8771f193ed11cffc498ff39f5465267a&amp;oe=56BAEE40","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"hardsouth","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"hardsouth","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=456"},"author":{"name":"hardsouth","@id":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a336a678f28eacb341ce63c6b84b17d0"},"headline":"Reflowing Books 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