{"id":464,"date":"2015-05-28T21:42:00","date_gmt":"2015-05-28T21:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mrmushava.wordpress.com\/2015\/05\/28\/kwame-nkrumah-the-man-in-a-hurry\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T07:33:27","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T07:33:27","slug":"kwame-nkrumah-the-man-in-a-hurry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=464","title":{"rendered":"Kwame Nkrumah \u2013 The Man in a Hurry?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: left;margin-right: 1em;text-align: left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"http:\/\/img.modernghana.com\/images\/content\/e_kwame_nkrumah_09.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/img.modernghana.com\/images\/content\/e_kwame_nkrumah_09.jpg\" height=\"400\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto\" width=\"320\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span><span style=\"font-size: x-small\">Kwame Nkrumah (Photo Credit: Modern Ghana)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Kwame Nkrumah is perhaps the closest personification of Pan-Africanism.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">A charismatic statesman and prolific philosopher, his name is often invoked like a letterhead in most discussions on African unity and\u00a0 black empowerment.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">As Africa turns in affectionate hindsight to its formative ideals, Nkrumah continues to command respect for his vision and labour of love for Africa.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">His credentials as a revolutionary effigy are secure.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">He is an ideological mainstay for a continent long in travail, coming to terms with the need for unity and economic self-determination, ideals curtailed by leaders who lack the political will to navigate the course from rhetoric to reality.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">With a climate of discontent defining the politics of the day, the mood is current to situate Pan-Africanist icons, eminently Nkrumah, in romanticised retrospect and deploy their ideas as a blueprint for the continent\u2019s dream dispensation.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Amilcar Cabral said, in moving homage to the great leader: \u201cNobody can tell us that Nkrumah died of a cancer of the throat or some other ailment. No, Nkrumah was killed by the cancer of betrayal.\u201d<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">The assertion stands up in light of the ordeal meted on Nkrumah by his presidential contemporaries who were brazenly opposed to his vision for a united Africa, erroneously assessing it in terms of Nkrumah\u2019s personal ambition instead of a valid African cause.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cFor us, the best homage we Africans can render to the immortal memory of Kwame Nkrumah is to strengthen vigilance at all levels of the struggle, to intensify it, and to liberate the whole of Africa,\u201d Cabral said.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">At a time when Africa remains the surrogate of Western capital, benefitting less than 10 percent the value of its resources, Nkrumah is vindicated.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">It is once again fashionable to abstract his name as an inspirational emblem towards the maximisation of Africa\u2019s interests.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">However, biographer David Rooney urges us to slow down and make a few considerations.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Having given it up to Nkrumah as a matchless champion of the African cause, Rooney cautions in his book, \u201cKwame Nkrumah: Vision and Tragedy,\u201d that the veneration of Nkrumah as a faultless visionary is a potent source of problems.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Nkrumah, for all his visionary radiance, also made costly mistakes.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">If his memory is to reward the continent, then we must reroute from oversimplication of his legacy to a more objective assessment.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Relevant lessons for our day are to be gleaned neither by his deification in juxtaposition with Western capital nor by his demonisation in juxtaposition with normative statecraft.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">They are to be gleaned by humanising him; approaching him as a flawed mortal who had prodigious aspirations but also made grave mistakes.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cNkrumah will be seen as a man of vision whose achievements were undermined by the inadequacy of his administration,\u201d Rooney points out in the introduction to his biography.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Rooney captures Nkrumah\u2019s vision to three principal components, chiefly, the total liberation and unity of Africa and its non-alignment to super powers; economic transformation, not merely in terms of growth but in sustained and autonomous development of both society and the economy; and national unity, taking precedence over regionalism and ethnocentrism.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">This is, without controversy, the course Africa must take and this Africa Day is a great opportunity to summon our will and take another go towards the total attainment of these ideals.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Wisdom is vindicated by her children and every statesman and scholar of Pan-Africanist orientation gives it up to Nkrumah for his able propagation of these ideals.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Most works directed at chanting down imperialist capital acknowledge Nkrumah\u2019s special place, as did liberation movements at home and the civil rights movement in the African diaspora.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Rooney also acknowledges this but goes on to take the less travelled thoroughfare.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Instead of overlooking the less palatable aspects, as the case is in the posthumous euphoria for the exceptional leader, Rooney underscores them, arguing that they must be considered well so not to be repeated.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">An approach of this kind is significant in that Nkrumah\u2019s administration is a pilot project in the quest for the grand design for Africa.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">His successes are therefore as important as his failures.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Mistakes are perhaps the most expensive segment of history. Making them is inevitable but wasting them is inexcusable.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">For those who do, retribution is sure.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">The failure of Nkrumah\u2019s vision for unification and empowerment during his own time does not suggest that these ideals were a blind alley.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Rather, that they are lessons to be utilised from his troubled tenure.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">One simplistic approach is to exclusively blame external meddlers.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">There is proof which cannot be gainsaid to this end but it is na\u00efve, even self-deprecating, to suggest that Africa is wholly remote-controlled by Western imperialists and to deny domestic agency in the interaction of Africa\u2019s promises and perils.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">As Africa leaders merit credit for their accomplishments, they must also admit censure for their mistakes.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">We must expunge the black hole by which leaders are allowed to outsource accountability thereby allowing a free course and indefinite cycle for their mistakes.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">This is part of Rooney\u2019s motivation in humanising the legend.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">His biography draws from a voluminous range, people who knew Nkrumah personally and hitherto inaccessible files.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Dispatching his homage for the Pan-Africanist icon, an Africa-American academic calls Nkrumah \u201cthe Black Caesar.\u201d<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">An interesting comparison given the towering importance, unwitting vulnerability and ultimate tragedy shared by the icons.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">For Rooney, the trouble with Nkrumah was that he was given to urgency.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Lack of capacity for execution rendered his intellectual exuberance a file too large to retrieve.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cNkrumah, always a man in a hurry, allowed haste to dominate his judgements,\u201d Rooney says.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Rooney notes that Nkrumah\u2019s contribution to the failure of his own vision of scientific socialism, was indifference to pragmatic administration.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Nkrumah, says Rooney, \u201cconjured up one brilliant scheme after another\u201d but had \u201cneither the ability nor the patience to think through all the implications of cost, staffing and commercial viability.\u201d<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Indifference to financial issues and refusal to demand honest accounting which opened the \u201cfloodgates to corruption on every level,\u201d a vice he ironically tolerated, were\u00a0 the undoing of his vision.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Nkrumah was also intolerant and was increasingly tyrannical in the lead-up to his deposition.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">This cost him the sympathy of those who counted his a progressive Third World leader.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">His construction of a $10 million prestige project, Jobs 600, to house the OAU at a time when his people were desperately queuing for food sent the wrong message about his priorities.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">He was perceived as basking in the fanfare of the world stage instead of taking advantage of his country\u2019s rich resource base to maximise the welfare of his people.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">The death of a longtime political rival in prison, the dismissal of his Chief Justice for passing a verdict which he did not like and subversion, with the help of Eastern power blocs, of countries opposed to his agenda in the OAU lost him strategic support at home and abroad.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">Noted Pan-Africanist writer, C.L.R James, among those shocked by the new climate of terror.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cPerhaps Nkrumah\u2019s greatest weakness, and the greatest warning to his successors, is that although he had a brilliant vision, many of his fantasies bore little relation to stern reality,\u201d Rooney points out.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cWhile he preached endlessly about the evils of neo-colonialism and exploitation, he presided over one of the greatest swindlers\u2019 bonanzas the world has ever seen.<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cHe became renowned as a soft touch by sharp businessmen, ne\u2019er-do-wells, and by crooks and diamond smugglers\u2026<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u201cWhile he preached about socialism, his corrupt minions sold Ghana\u2019s future to greedy flocks of entrepreneurs, and every wasted pound was largely paid for by the sweat of the overburdened cocoa farmer.\u201d<\/span><\/span><br \/><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0While Nkrumah\u2019s legacy will always be of a visionary who was\u00a0 ahead of his time, uncompromising in his quest for the African unity and generous in his sacrifices for the liberation of African states, his darker attributes are also pertinent lessons for today\u2019s leaders.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kwame Nkrumah (Photo Credit: Modern Ghana) Kwame Nkrumah is perhaps the closest personification of Pan-Africanism.A charismatic statesman and prolific philosopher, his name is often invoked like a letterhead in most discussions on African unity and\u00a0 black empowerment.As Africa turns in affectionate hindsight to its formative ideals, Nkrumah continues to command respect for his vision and labour of love for Africa.His credentials as a revolutionary effigy are secure.He is an ideological mainstay for a continent long in travail, coming to terms with the need for unity and economic self-determination, ideals curtailed by leaders who lack the political will to navigate the course from rhetoric to reality.With a climate of discontent defining the politics of the day, the mood is current to situate Pan-Africanist icons, eminently Nkrumah, in romanticised retrospect and deploy their ideas as a blueprint for the continent\u2019s dream dispensation.Amilcar Cabral said, in moving homage to the great leader: \u201cNobody can tell us that Nkrumah died of a cancer of the throat or some other ailment. No, Nkrumah was killed by the cancer of betrayal.\u201dThe assertion stands up in light of the ordeal meted on Nkrumah by his presidential contemporaries who were brazenly opposed to his vision for a united Africa, erroneously assessing it in terms of Nkrumah\u2019s personal ambition instead of a valid African cause.\u201cFor us, the best homage we Africans can render to the immortal memory of Kwame Nkrumah is to strengthen vigilance at all levels of the struggle, to intensify it, and to liberate the whole of Africa,\u201d Cabral said.At a time when Africa remains the surrogate of Western capital, benefitting less than 10 percent the value of its resources, Nkrumah is vindicated.It is once again fashionable to abstract his name as an inspirational emblem towards the maximisation of Africa\u2019s interests.However, biographer David Rooney urges us to slow down and make a few considerations.Having given it up to Nkrumah as a matchless champion of the African cause, Rooney cautions in his book, \u201cKwame Nkrumah: Vision and Tragedy,\u201d that the veneration of Nkrumah as a faultless visionary is a potent source of problems.Nkrumah, for all his visionary radiance, also made costly mistakes.If his memory is to reward the continent, then we must reroute from oversimplication of his legacy to a more objective assessment.Relevant lessons for our day are to be gleaned neither by his deification in juxtaposition with Western capital nor by his demonisation in juxtaposition with normative statecraft.They are to be gleaned by humanising him; approaching him as a flawed mortal who had prodigious aspirations but also made grave mistakes.\u201cNkrumah will be seen as a man of vision whose achievements were undermined by the inadequacy of his administration,\u201d Rooney points out in the introduction to his biography.Rooney captures Nkrumah\u2019s vision to three principal components, chiefly, the total liberation and unity of Africa and its non-alignment to super powers; economic transformation, not merely in terms of growth but in sustained and autonomous development of both society and the economy; and national unity, taking precedence over regionalism and ethnocentrism.This is, without controversy, the course Africa must take and this Africa Day is a great opportunity to summon our will and take another go towards the total attainment of these ideals.Wisdom is vindicated by her children and every statesman and scholar of Pan-Africanist orientation gives it up to Nkrumah for his able propagation of these ideals.Most works directed at chanting down imperialist capital acknowledge Nkrumah\u2019s special place, as did liberation movements at home and the civil rights movement in the African diaspora.Rooney also acknowledges this but goes on to take the less travelled thoroughfare.Instead of overlooking the less palatable aspects, as the case is in the posthumous euphoria for the exceptional leader, Rooney underscores them, arguing that they must be considered well so not to be repeated.An approach of this kind is significant in that Nkrumah\u2019s administration is a pilot project in the quest for the grand design for Africa.His successes are therefore as important as his failures.Mistakes are perhaps the most expensive segment of history. Making them is inevitable but wasting them is inexcusable.For those who do, retribution is sure.The failure of Nkrumah\u2019s vision for unification and empowerment during his own time does not suggest that these ideals were a blind alley.Rather, that they are lessons to be utilised from his troubled tenure.One simplistic approach is to exclusively blame external meddlers.There is proof which cannot be gainsaid to this end but it is na\u00efve, even self-deprecating, to suggest that Africa is wholly remote-controlled by Western imperialists and to deny domestic agency in the interaction of Africa\u2019s promises and perils.As Africa leaders merit credit for their accomplishments, they must also admit censure for their mistakes.We must expunge the black hole by which leaders are allowed to outsource accountability thereby allowing a free course and indefinite cycle for their mistakes.This is part of Rooney\u2019s motivation in humanising the legend.His biography draws from a voluminous range, people who knew Nkrumah personally and hitherto inaccessible files.Dispatching his homage for the Pan-Africanist icon, an Africa-American academic calls Nkrumah \u201cthe Black Caesar.\u201dAn interesting comparison given the towering importance, unwitting vulnerability and ultimate tragedy shared by the icons.For Rooney, the trouble with Nkrumah was that he was given to urgency.Lack of capacity for execution rendered his intellectual exuberance a file too large to retrieve.\u201cNkrumah, always a man in a hurry, allowed haste to dominate his judgements,\u201d Rooney says.Rooney notes that Nkrumah\u2019s contribution to the failure of his own vision of scientific socialism, was indifference to pragmatic administration.Nkrumah, says Rooney, \u201cconjured up one brilliant scheme after another\u201d but had \u201cneither the ability nor the patience to think through all the implications of cost, staffing and commercial viability.\u201dIndifference to financial issues and refusal to demand honest accounting which opened the \u201cfloodgates to corruption on every level,\u201d a vice he ironically tolerated, were\u00a0 the undoing of his vision.Nkrumah was also intolerant and was increasingly tyrannical in the lead-up to his deposition.This cost him the sympathy of those who counted his a progressive Third World leader.His construction of a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,26,104],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-history","category-politics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kwame Nkrumah \u2013 The Man in a Hurry? | Blockspace<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=464\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kwame Nkrumah \u2013 The Man in a Hurry? | Blockspace\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kwame Nkrumah (Photo Credit: Modern Ghana) Kwame Nkrumah is perhaps the closest personification of Pan-Africanism.A charismatic statesman and prolific philosopher, his name is often invoked like a letterhead in most discussions on African unity and\u00a0 black empowerment.As Africa turns in affectionate hindsight to its formative ideals, Nkrumah continues to command respect for his vision and labour of love for Africa.His credentials as a revolutionary effigy are secure.He is an ideological mainstay for a continent long in travail, coming to terms with the need for unity and economic self-determination, ideals curtailed by leaders who lack the political will to navigate the course from rhetoric to reality.With a climate of discontent defining the politics of the day, the mood is current to situate Pan-Africanist icons, eminently Nkrumah, in romanticised retrospect and deploy their ideas as a blueprint for the continent\u2019s dream dispensation.Amilcar Cabral said, in moving homage to the great leader: \u201cNobody can tell us that Nkrumah died of a cancer of the throat or some other ailment. No, Nkrumah was killed by the cancer of betrayal.\u201dThe assertion stands up in light of the ordeal meted on Nkrumah by his presidential contemporaries who were brazenly opposed to his vision for a united Africa, erroneously assessing it in terms of Nkrumah\u2019s personal ambition instead of a valid African cause.\u201cFor us, the best homage we Africans can render to the immortal memory of Kwame Nkrumah is to strengthen vigilance at all levels of the struggle, to intensify it, and to liberate the whole of Africa,\u201d Cabral said.At a time when Africa remains the surrogate of Western capital, benefitting less than 10 percent the value of its resources, Nkrumah is vindicated.It is once again fashionable to abstract his name as an inspirational emblem towards the maximisation of Africa\u2019s interests.However, biographer David Rooney urges us to slow down and make a few considerations.Having given it up to Nkrumah as a matchless champion of the African cause, Rooney cautions in his book, \u201cKwame Nkrumah: Vision and Tragedy,\u201d that the veneration of Nkrumah as a faultless visionary is a potent source of problems.Nkrumah, for all his visionary radiance, also made costly mistakes.If his memory is to reward the continent, then we must reroute from oversimplication of his legacy to a more objective assessment.Relevant lessons for our day are to be gleaned neither by his deification in juxtaposition with Western capital nor by his demonisation in juxtaposition with normative statecraft.They are to be gleaned by humanising him; approaching him as a flawed mortal who had prodigious aspirations but also made grave mistakes.\u201cNkrumah will be seen as a man of vision whose achievements were undermined by the inadequacy of his administration,\u201d Rooney points out in the introduction to his biography.Rooney captures Nkrumah\u2019s vision to three principal components, chiefly, the total liberation and unity of Africa and its non-alignment to super powers; economic transformation, not merely in terms of growth but in sustained and autonomous development of both society and the economy; and national unity, taking precedence over regionalism and ethnocentrism.This is, without controversy, the course Africa must take and this Africa Day is a great opportunity to summon our will and take another go towards the total attainment of these ideals.Wisdom is vindicated by her children and every statesman and scholar of Pan-Africanist orientation gives it up to Nkrumah for his able propagation of these ideals.Most works directed at chanting down imperialist capital acknowledge Nkrumah\u2019s special place, as did liberation movements at home and the civil rights movement in the African diaspora.Rooney also acknowledges this but goes on to take the less travelled thoroughfare.Instead of overlooking the less palatable aspects, as the case is in the posthumous euphoria for the exceptional leader, Rooney underscores them, arguing that they must be considered well so not to be repeated.An approach of this kind is significant in that Nkrumah\u2019s administration is a pilot project in the quest for the grand design for Africa.His successes are therefore as important as his failures.Mistakes are perhaps the most expensive segment of history. Making them is inevitable but wasting them is inexcusable.For those who do, retribution is sure.The failure of Nkrumah\u2019s vision for unification and empowerment during his own time does not suggest that these ideals were a blind alley.Rather, that they are lessons to be utilised from his troubled tenure.One simplistic approach is to exclusively blame external meddlers.There is proof which cannot be gainsaid to this end but it is na\u00efve, even self-deprecating, to suggest that Africa is wholly remote-controlled by Western imperialists and to deny domestic agency in the interaction of Africa\u2019s promises and perils.As Africa leaders merit credit for their accomplishments, they must also admit censure for their mistakes.We must expunge the black hole by which leaders are allowed to outsource accountability thereby allowing a free course and indefinite cycle for their mistakes.This is part of Rooney\u2019s motivation in humanising the legend.His biography draws from a voluminous range, people who knew Nkrumah personally and hitherto inaccessible files.Dispatching his homage for the Pan-Africanist icon, an Africa-American academic calls Nkrumah \u201cthe Black Caesar.\u201dAn interesting comparison given the towering importance, unwitting vulnerability and ultimate tragedy shared by the icons.For Rooney, the trouble with Nkrumah was that he was given to urgency.Lack of capacity for execution rendered his intellectual exuberance a file too large to retrieve.\u201cNkrumah, always a man in a hurry, allowed haste to dominate his judgements,\u201d Rooney says.Rooney notes that Nkrumah\u2019s contribution to the failure of his own vision of scientific socialism, was indifference to pragmatic administration.Nkrumah, says Rooney, \u201cconjured up one brilliant scheme after another\u201d but had \u201cneither the ability nor the patience to think through all the implications of cost, staffing and commercial viability.\u201dIndifference to financial issues and refusal to demand honest accounting which opened the \u201cfloodgates to corruption on every level,\u201d a vice he ironically tolerated, were\u00a0 the undoing of his vision.Nkrumah was also intolerant and was increasingly tyrannical in the lead-up to his deposition.This cost him the sympathy of those who counted his a progressive Third World leader.His construction of a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blockspaceballads.com\/?p=464\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blockspace\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-05-28T21:42:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-26T07:33:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/img.modernghana.com\/images\/content\/e_kwame_nkrumah_09.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hardsouth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hardsouth\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hardsouth\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a336a678f28eacb341ce63c6b84b17d0\"},\"headline\":\"Kwame Nkrumah \u2013 The Man in a Hurry?\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-05-28T21:42:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-26T07:33:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464\"},\"wordCount\":1339,\"commentCount\":3,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/img.modernghana.com\\\/images\\\/content\\\/e_kwame_nkrumah_09.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Books\",\"History\",\"Politics\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blockspaceballads.com\\\/?p=464\",\"name\":\"Kwame Nkrumah \u2013 The Man in a Hurry? 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No, Nkrumah was killed by the cancer of betrayal.\u201dThe assertion stands up in light of the ordeal meted on Nkrumah by his presidential contemporaries who were brazenly opposed to his vision for a united Africa, erroneously assessing it in terms of Nkrumah\u2019s personal ambition instead of a valid African cause.\u201cFor us, the best homage we Africans can render to the immortal memory of Kwame Nkrumah is to strengthen vigilance at all levels of the struggle, to intensify it, and to liberate the whole of Africa,\u201d Cabral said.At a time when Africa remains the surrogate of Western capital, benefitting less than 10 percent the value of its resources, Nkrumah is vindicated.It is once again fashionable to abstract his name as an inspirational emblem towards the maximisation of Africa\u2019s interests.However, biographer David Rooney urges us to slow down and make a few considerations.Having given it up to Nkrumah as a matchless champion of the African cause, Rooney cautions in his book, \u201cKwame Nkrumah: Vision and Tragedy,\u201d that the veneration of Nkrumah as a faultless visionary is a potent source of problems.Nkrumah, for all his visionary radiance, also made costly mistakes.If his memory is to reward the continent, then we must reroute from oversimplication of his legacy to a more objective assessment.Relevant lessons for our day are to be gleaned neither by his deification in juxtaposition with Western capital nor by his demonisation in juxtaposition with normative statecraft.They are to be gleaned by humanising him; approaching him as a flawed mortal who had prodigious aspirations but also made grave mistakes.\u201cNkrumah will be seen as a man of vision whose achievements were undermined by the inadequacy of his administration,\u201d Rooney points out in the introduction to his biography.Rooney captures Nkrumah\u2019s vision to three principal components, chiefly, the total liberation and unity of Africa and its non-alignment to super powers; economic transformation, not merely in terms of growth but in sustained and autonomous development of both society and the economy; and national unity, taking precedence over regionalism and ethnocentrism.This is, without controversy, the course Africa must take and this Africa Day is a great opportunity to summon our will and take another go towards the total attainment of these ideals.Wisdom is vindicated by her children and every statesman and scholar of Pan-Africanist orientation gives it up to Nkrumah for his able propagation of these ideals.Most works directed at chanting down imperialist capital acknowledge Nkrumah\u2019s special place, as did liberation movements at home and the civil rights movement in the African diaspora.Rooney also acknowledges this but goes on to take the less travelled thoroughfare.Instead of overlooking the less palatable aspects, as the case is in the posthumous euphoria for the exceptional leader, Rooney underscores them, arguing that they must be considered well so not to be repeated.An approach of this kind is significant in that Nkrumah\u2019s administration is a pilot project in the quest for the grand design for Africa.His successes are therefore as important as his failures.Mistakes are perhaps the most expensive segment of history. 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